Catalan Sheepdog
The Catalan Sheepdog originated in Catalonia, Spain in 200 to 100 BC. It was developed as a Pastoral dog and a loving companion of farmers. It is a medium dog that stands 45 to 55 centimetres at the withers and weighs 45 to 60 pounds. It is highly intelligent and trainable, and a good dog for first-time owners. Are you thinking of getting a Catalan Sheepdog? Here is a brief background of this loyal and courageous Pastoral dog.
History Appearance Grooming Temperament Intelligence Nutrition Feeding Health Exercise Cost of Ownership Breed Highlights

Catalan Sheepdog Breed Pictures

Vital Breed Stats

Height: 47 - 55 cm M | 45 - 53 cm F
Weight: 20 - 25 kg M | 17 - 21 kg F
Breed Group: Hound Dog Group
Life Expectancy: 11 - 14 years
KC Registered: No

Breed Characteristics

Size: 3
Grooming: 3
Exercise Level: 3
Barking Level: 2
Good with Children: 4
Good with other pets: 3
Affectionate: 3
Protective: 5
Cost to Keep: 3
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More About the Breed

history

History

The Catalan Sheepdog is an extremely ancient breed that originated in Catalonia, Spain, also referred as the Perro de Pastor Catalan. It is believed that their ancestors include the Italian Bergamasco brought by the Romans in 200 to 100 BC and native Catalan dogs. The breed quickly became popular in Spain for its dependable, loyal, intelligent and courageous personality. It effortlessly guarded sheep even without instructions from farmers. When it was not on sheepdog duty, it was a devoted companion to its family. It was also used to carry messages during the Spanish Civil War.

The Catalan Sheepdog almost became extinct when its numbers became extremely low after World War II. Enthusiasts prevented this from happening but it remains as one of the rarest breeds in the world. In fact, very few puppies are registered with The Kennel Club each year. Efforts are continually made to preserve the breed and its numbers are growing slowly but surely. In 1992, the Catalan Sheepdog became the official mascot of the 1992 Olympics held in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

appearance

Appearance

The Catalan Sheepdog is a hardy, well-balanced Pastoral dog with a noble expression. This medium-sized breed stands 45 to 55 centimetres at the withers and weighs 45 to 60 pounds. It has a strong head and its skull is slightly longer than wide. It has a short, blunt muzzle, a strong jaw with a perfect scissor bite, and a black nose. Its eyes are dark amber to chestnut with black rims, which radiate intelligence and alertness. It has triangular ears that are set high on its head.

The Catalan Sheepdog’s coat gives it an adorable appearance. The breed used to have two varieties, the long-haired and short-haired. However, the short-haired are virtually extinct. The Kennel Club refers to the standard coat as medium in length, which is straight or slightly wavy. It also has a fine, dense undercoat. It has a cute moustache and beard, and its body is well covered with hair such as its legs, toes, and tail. Its eyebrows should not obscure its eyes. The accepted colours are all shades of fawn, sable and grey, as well as black with fawn or grey shadings.

grooming

Grooming

Despite the length of its hair, its non-shedding coat does not require intensive grooming. It does need to be brushed at least three times a week to avoid tangles and matts. Bathing can be done as needed. It does not need to be taken to a professional groomer’s because keeping it tidy is manageable.

Apart from taking care of your dog’s coat, also pay attention to other grooming aspects such as tooth brushing twice a week, ear cleaning, and nail trimming. Also make sure its skin is free from red spots and fleas.

temperament

Temperament

Lively, energetic, courageous, and fun-loving are often used to describe the Catalan Sheepdog. It has a well-balanced temperament when properly trained and treated well at home. It can be overprotective of its food so this is something that needs to be corrected early. It can be aloof and wary towards people it does not know but is not aggressive. It is an effective watchdog as it easily alerts its owners for anything suspicious.
intelligence

Intelligence

The Catalan Sheepdog can be a good dog for first-time owners because it is kind, easy-going and intelligent. Being highly trainable, paired with its willingness to learn makes training easy. Establish your alpha role in the pack early and it will accept guidance and direction. The breed is a great family dog because it is not only calm and loyal, it also loves children of all ages. It also gets along with other pets especially when raised together. This adaptable dog still has strong herding, guarding and protective instincts.

Predisposed breed characteristics aren’t always true in all puppies because environment plays a huge role in character-building. Socialisation and training are essential in raising well-rounded dogs.

nutrition

Nutrition

Typical calorie needs of adult Catalan Sheepdogs per day:
  • Senior and less active: up to 1,200 calories daily
  • Typical adults: up to 1,350 calories daily
  • Physically active/working dogs: up to 1,500 calories daily
As an owner, you always want the best for your beloved pets. If you are unsure of what to feed your dog and how much, you can always ask your trusted vet during a check-up. Essentially, all dogs need high quality animal meat and less carbs. This is especially true for active dogs like the Catalan Sheepdog. Protein from chicken, beef and lamb help build strong, lean muscles. To maintain its beautiful coat, always include Omega 3 and 6 supplements.
feeding

Feeding

A typical serving for an adult Catalan Sheepdog is 1.5 to 2.5 cups of excellent quality dry dog food per day. The amount of food and frequency of feeding depend on its age, size, build, activity level, and metabolism.
health

Health

Catalan Sheepdogs are generally healthy but can be prone to certain health conditions. This includes dental problems, Hip Dysplasia, Patellar luxation, and Epilepsy. It is also predisposed to eye issues such as Progressive Retinal Atrophy and Glaucoma. Make sure to check with your veterinarian if you find something that is not normal on your Catalan Sheepdog.
exercise

Exercise

The Catalan Sheepdog is a calm breed but has a high energy and needs plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. This athletic dog needs about an hour of vigorous exercise to be truly happy. A short walk in the morning and more challenging activities like games at a fenced yard and agility training will be a good exercise regimen.
cost

Cost of Ownership

With a low number of Catalan Sheepdogs in the UK, you have to go on a waiting list before you can get your hands on this breed. In addition, the cost of a well-bred pedigree puppy does not go lower than £1,000 or £1,200. Insuring this pooch will cost you between £20 and £40, which can go higher depending on the pet insurance premium.

Basic necessities and equipment for it to be comfortable initially cost £200. When it comes to food and treats, monthly costs is around £50 a month. Another significant expense goes to vet expenses, including neutering/spaying, routine check-ups, yearly vaccination and deworming, and others, which can go as much as £1,000 annually. This cost does not include unexpected treatments in case of illness or accidents.

Is a Catalan Sheepdog Right for You?

  • The Catalan Sheepdog is a loyal and fun-loving dog.
  • This breed has a tendency to be aloof towards strangers but never aggressive.
  • It is a great dog for first-time owners as long as it can fulfill its exercise requirements.
  • It is a handsome hairy dog with fair grooming needs.
  • The Catalan Sheepdog is a rare dog in the UK so obtaining one takes time and i costly.

Considering getting a Catalan Sheepdog?


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