Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is the smallest amongst the retrievers, weighing 35–50 pounds and standing 45–51 centimetres. It is originally bred in Nova Scotia, Canada, to toll, lure, and retrieve waterfowl. Also known as the toller, this gun-dog breed has boundless energy, intelligent, and easy to train. However, it has an independent nature. It sports an attractive red coat that is easy to groom. The toller is also an excellent watchdog. Are you looking to buy a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever aka the toller? Here is a brief background of this energetic dog breed.
History Appearance Grooming Temperament Intelligence Nutrition Feeding Health Exercise Cost of Ownership Breed Highlights

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Breed Pictures

Vital Breed Stats

Height: 43 - 53 cm M | 43 - 53 cm F
Weight: 17 - 23 kg M | 17 - 23 kg F
Breed Group: Gundog Dog Group
Life Expectancy: 11 - 14 years
KC Registered: No

Breed Characteristics

Size: 3
Grooming: 2
Exercise Level: 4
Barking Level: 3
Good with Children: 5
Good with other pets: 5
Affectionate: 4
Protective: 3
Cost to Keep: 3
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More About the Breed

history

History

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever dates back to the 1890s. It was bred as a working gun dog in Little River Harbour in Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia. The breed proved to be a highly-valued retriever. It was originally referred to as the Little River duck dog before it was officially recognised as a purebred in 1945 by the Canadian Kennel Club. Later, its name was changed to Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever. The breed is registered with the Kennel Club in the UK.

The toller is a mixture of retriever, spaniel, collie, and setter breeds. In fact, it is believed to have been developed by crossing Golden Retriever, Flat-coated RetrieverLabrador, Cocker Spaniel, the Chesapeake BayIrish Setter, some working collies, and spitz-type dogs. The breed was said to have been perfected in the second half of the nineteenth century.

Over the years since it was developed, the toller has become a popular choice as a family pet and companion dog. In 1995, the breed was declared as the provincial dog of Nova Scotia. Today, however, the number of NNova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever remains low, which means getting a puppy will be difficult to accomplish.

appearance

Appearance

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is the smallest amongst the retriever breeds. It weighs 35–50 pounds and stands 45–51 centimetres at the withers. It boasts of high energy and stamina typical to a retriever. Appearance-wise, its head is wedge-shaped with a tapered muzzle. It has a strong jaw but a soft mouth for retrieving. The ears drop have rounded tips but are often set high atop the head. The eyes are medium in size and almond-shaped. Eye colours usually match the colour of its coat or slightly darker. The tail is feathered and carried low when relaxed, and high and curved when alert.

The toller sports a medium-length double coat that is comprised of a straight, weather-resistant topcoat and a dense undercoat that is soft to touch. The hair may be slightly wavy at the back whilst a feathering is present at the throat, behind the ears, thighs, and legs. The toller comes in colours of buff, buff and white, red and white.

grooming

Grooming

Maintaining the coat of a toller is easy since it is low-maintenance. It is a light shedder, and as such will only require brushing once a week to remove loose and dead hair. However, it may require more brushing during spring and autumn when the breed sheds more. Baths are only needed when necessary depending on the dog's activity. The ears should be thoroughly checked and cleaned to avoid excessive wax build-up. Brush the dog's teeth at least twice a week or preferably daily, to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Its nails must be trimmed when it gets too long.
temperament

Temperament

When it comes to children, the toller seems to have a strong affinity with them. However, any interaction must still be supervised to keep playtime calm and avoid accidents. Early socialisation plays a big role in how the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever behaves around other household pets. Although it is generally good with other dogs and cats that it grows up with, it will treat other smaller animals as fair game.
intelligence

Intelligence

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is often described as having a personality of a golden retriever and/or a terrier. This dog breed has a sense of humour, is outgoing and lively, but when it is not playing or hunting, it is content and quiet inside the house. The toller is highly adaptable and can quickly adjust from one environment to another. It is an excellent watchdog, reserved around strangers, and barks when necessary.

The toller is smart, independent, and active, which makes it a delight to house-train. It is also eager to please, so dog training is an easy feat. It is a great family dog, but it is suitable for outdoorsy people. Keeping the toller busy with mentally and physically stimulating activities is a commitment, else it becomes destructive.

nutrition

Nutrition

Typical daily calorie needs of an adult Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever that weighs forty pounds:
  • Senior and less active: up to 986 calories daily
  • Typical adults: 1,300 to 1109 calories daily
  • Physically active/working dogs: 1233 calories daily, depending on activity level
Make sure that you follow a feeding schedule. When feeding, don't forget to measure the servings according to its recommended calorie requirement. Overfeeding may cause the dog to become overweight, which will create pressure on its joints. Feed it only with high-quality dog food that is rich in animal protein. So when you buy commercial dog food, check the labels.
feeding

Feeding

A typical serving for an adult Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is 2.5–3 cups of high-quality dog food daily. Every dog, despite its breed, has a unique nutritional requirement, which is determined by its age, size, build, health, level of activity, and metabolism. So if you are not quite sure about what your dog needs, consult a veterinarian.
health

Health

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, with an average life expectancy of eleven to thirteen years, is relatively healthy. However, it may still be prone to minor health concerns such as Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Hip Dysplasia, Collie eye anomaly, and deafness.
exercise

Exercise

The toller is highly-energetic dog and as such will need plenty of mental and physical stimulation. Give your dog at least two hours of daily exercise, which includes walking, swimming, running, and especially playing fetch which it loves. However, make sure all these activities are done in a safe and secure environment.
cost

Cost of Ownership

Owning a dog might be a little expensive. However, the costs will depend on the type of dog you will want to buy. There are small dogs that are cheap to purchase but with absolutely expensive health disorders, whilst there are large dogs that may cost you more in food but will relatively stay healthy, thus saving you unnecessary trips to the vet.

When you buy a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever puppy, prepare to pay the standard price of no lower than £1,000 or £1,200 if you buy from a reputable breeder. Pet insurance will likely cost you £20 to £50 a month, whilst veterinary care can quickly cost you £1000 in a year. Then, dog supplies, albeit one-off, will also cost you around £200. Overall, raising a toller will put you out of £70 to £100 a month.

Is a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Right for You?

  • The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is an outgoing and affectionate dog.
  • It is an excellent watchdog, reserved around strangers, and barks when necessary.
  • It is intelligent and eager to please, so dog training is an easy feat.
  • It is a light shedder and only requires brushing once a week.
  • It is a great family dog, but it is more suitable for outdoorsy people.
  • It is a highly-energetic dog and requires at least two hours of daily exercise.

Considering getting a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?


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